A patient with a suicide bag resulting in unresponsiveness was found. What is the correct initial action?

In a scenario where a patient is unresponsive due to potential asphyxiation or chemical exposure from a suicide bag, the correct initial action is to manually open the airway. This is critical because the unresponsiveness of the patient may lead to compromised airway patency, which can cause further hypoxia and life-threatening consequences. By opening the airway, you ensure that any obstructions are cleared, and air can reach the lungs, which is essential for effective ventilation and oxygenation.

Addressing the airway first is in line with the primary principles of resuscitation, where maintaining a clear airway is paramount, especially in cases of altered consciousness. This action enables further assessments or interventions to be carried out safely, such as bag-mask ventilation or administering supplemental oxygen if needed.

Assessing blood glucose levels or obtaining a pulse oximetry reading, while important in their own right, do not address the immediate risk of airway obstruction or the necessity for providing adequate ventilation to a patient who is unresponsive. Similarly, not using an AED focuses on the assessment of cardiac arrest, which may not be the primary concern until the airway issue is addressed. Thus, prioritizing airway management is essential in this situation.